Transferência de Khiva para Bukhara por Fortes (ou vice-versa)





Descrição
A viagem conecta Khiva e Bukhara, contornando as principais fortalezas interessantes da antiga Khorezm - Ayazkala, Toprak kala, Kyzylkala. Essas fortalezas foram a residência real durante o Canato de Khorezm nos séculos 4-3 AC. No total, o tempo de transferência de Khiva para Bukhara leva cerca de 8 horas. Você terá a oportunidade de descobrir o estilo de vida, a cultura e o modo de vida locais no deserto de Kyzylkum, na Ásia Central.
Opções de passeio
Itinerário
O antigo assentamento Toprak-Kala é um notável monumento da cultura de Khorezm nos séculos 1-6 d.C. A capital de Khorezm estava aqui no século 3 d.C. Toprak-kala foi descoberta pela expedição Khorezm sob a orientação de S.P.Tolstov em 1938. De acordo com o plano, a cidade tinha o formato de um retângulo regular. O palácio do governador - um enorme castelo com três torres - estava localizado no canto noroeste. O templo do fogo ficava a sudeste do castelo. Uma longa rua dividindo a cidade em duas partes conduzia do templo do fogo em direção ao sul. As pistas que partiam dela separavam enormes quarteirões de casas, formando a capital do falecido Khorezm, proprietário de escravos.
Ayaz Kala é uma fortaleza que data do final do século IV ou início do século III aC. Nessa época, Khorezm tornou-se independente da Pérsia. Ayaz Kala 1 fazia parte de uma cadeia de fortalezas que protegiam os assentamentos agrícolas dos ataques de nômades. A fortaleza está situada no topo de uma colina, com aproximadamente 100 m (330 pés) de altura, proporcionando amplas vistas sobre as planícies circundantes. A fortaleza tem planta retangular com lados de 182 e 152 m (597 e 499 pés) de comprimento. O eixo principal está orientado de sul para norte.[4][5] No extremo sul do eixo há um portal quadrado, que é um elemento típico das fortalezas fronteiriças de Khorezm. A abordagem dos inimigos fica paralela às muralhas sudeste e os invasores eram vulneráveis a ataques vindos de cima. Um enorme portal defendido por duas torres retangulares leva a uma pequena câmara retangular. Esta câmara era dominada por todos os lados por muros altos, dos quais os arqueiros podiam atirar no inimigo caso o primeiro portão fosse arrombado.
A fortaleza Kyzyl-Kala está localizada no território da Antiga Khorezm (atual Karakalpaquistão), nas proximidades da antiga cidade de Toprak-Kala. Kyzyl-Kala é um monumento da última etapa da história arquitetônica antiga de Khorezm e pode ser considerado um protótipo dos castelos do período Afrigid corrugados com colunas maciças. Este sítio arquitetônico foi descoberto durante uma expedição Khorasan liderada por SP Tolstov em 1938. Todos básicos o estudo da fortaleza foi conduzido pela equipe da expedição. A fortaleza em si não é grande e tem formato quase quadrado. O estudo da fundação e das ruínas da estrutura mostrou que a fortaleza era cercada por um duplo vallum, existindo torres de vigia em todos os cantos da fortaleza. Uma rua principal no centro do assentamento levava a um templo de adoradores do fogo, onde os sacerdotes zoroastristas realizavam seus ritos sacramentais. A parte residencial da cidade foi dividida por uma rua em vários trechos com vários cômodos em cada
Destaques
O que está incluído
Avaliações dos viajantes
Informações importantes
- Não recomendado para grávidas
- Não recomendado para viajantes com problemas cardíacos
- Requer condicionamento físico moderado
- A duração total inclui o tempo de viagem.
- A idade mais jovem que podemos acomodar é de 10 anos.
Avaliações(20)
nice transfer service between Khiva and Bukhara, highly recommend to visit castles on the way
huge thanks for sharing your best impressions!
The transfer from Khiva to Bukhara with the visit to the three desert fortresses was an extraordinary experience and organized in an impeccable way. A special thanks goes to the Oxus Travel agency for the perfect management of the itinerary and, above all, to our driver Sarvar. Sarvar proved to be an exceptional professional: a cautious driver, an extremely friendly person, helpful and attentive to our every need throughout the journey. The stop to explore the ancient fortresses turned a simple trip into a fascinating journey through history. The vehicle was clean, modern, and comfortable, ideal for tackling the kilometers in the desert. I highly recommend Oxus Travel and the driver Sarvar to anyone looking for a reliable, safe, and high-level service in Uzbekistan!
Huge thanks Alessandro! Wish you nice trip in Uzbekistan!
We did not just want to fly over Uzbekistan, but to "feel" the vast land. That is why we combined the tour of the Khorezm fortresses with a car transfer (with driver) from Khiva to Bukhara. The fortresses were interesting, the 5-hour drive through the desert was exciting. Our Silk Road was the new A380 highway. 😊 The travel agency was very helpful, the driver professional. Since we had a lot of luggage, we got a very nice SUV. Highly recommended!
Huge thanks Oliver!
I chose the transfer from Bukhara to Khiva by car visiting the five fortresses with Islambek travel. It is a very reliable agency with which it is easy to communicate and organize. Private tours can also be a bit customized according to current needs. Comfortable and pleasant journey, our driver Suhrob was very efficient, punctual, and an excellent guide. Interesting trip with fascinating stops at the fortresses! Recommended!
Dear Valeria, huge thanks for sharing your best impressions, highly appreciated
Superb experience and value for money
Dear Sanjeet, huge thanks for sharing your impressions, highly appreciate that
In the end, I did not take the tour of the fortresses; it seems that they are more like ruins of fortresses. The journey from Khiva to Bukhara is already quite tough; it is a long but necessary route. Both places are beautiful.
Hello, thanks for sharing your impressions, well noted
Travelling from Khiva to Bukhara can take a long time by train, so we recommend using this tour. Kyzil-Kara ↓ Toprak-Kara ↓ Ayaz-Kara We will see the sights in the following order. The advantages are that they are all difficult for individuals to reach and can be incorporated into the Khiva→Bukhara journey. Please note that the total time is 11 hours (subject to traffic conditions). It was harder to communicate because the driver spoke less English. Olimjon, from our company, supported us on the phone, which was a relief. I also enjoyed a fish meal at a restaurant near Lake Akhchakol. If you tell us what you want, we will arrange it too. Also, since it is a private car, we were the only ones, so we can travel at our own pace and sleep while traveling because it is a safe pick-up company. Ayaz-Kara walks a lot. It's like climbing. If you are lame, you may want to skip here.
Dear Makoto, huge thanks for sharing you best impressions, highly appreciate that!
Very comfortable car with excellent friendly driver. The guide for the three fortresses was excellent. Thank you.
huge thanks for your lovely feedback, highly appreciate that
Great trip. We just did the transfer to Bukhara from Khiva and it went well. I'm sure the fortresses would have been nice but we didn't have time this trip so we went straight to Bukhara.
Dear Scott, huge thanks for sharing your impressions, highly appreciate that, thanks
In late March and early April, I had the opportunity to explore the heart of Uzbekistan with a group of amazing people. One of the most memorable experiences of this trip was the organized transport from Bukhara to Khiva, about 450 kilometers across the Khorezm desert, punctuated by some of the region's most fascinating fortresses. The service started in the morning with a punctual managed to pick us up directly from our hotel in Bukhara. We found a well-maintained minivan and, above all, an extraordinary driver waiting for us. Over nearly seven hours of travel—with strategically thought-out stops—he demonstrated a mastery of the road and kindness that turned what could have been a simple commute into a curated experience. Along the way, we were guided to an authentic local eatery. This is where we enjoyed an excellent lakhgon, an unpretentious but extraordinarily tasty dish—the kind of genuine food that tells the true story of local cuisine far more than any tourist restaurant. The architectural stops in the desert fortresses proved cathartic. Those massive structures, immersed in the vastness of arid space, exert an almost overwhelming impression. They were not simple landscape photographs, but moments of silent confrontation with history. We reached Khiva at sunset. The next day, a carefully structured guided tour allowed us to understand the historical and architectural layers of the walled city with the necessary targeted explanations, transforming the visit from mere observation into a deep reading of the place. A transport service of rare quality.
Hello, huge thanks for sharing your best memories from the trip! I highly appreciate that. I hope to see you again in Khiva and at fortresses, many thanks



